and is a Logical AND that returns True if both the operands are true whereas ‘&’ is a bitwise operator in Python that acts on bits and performs bit by bit operation.

In Python, both "and" and "&" are used to combine conditions, but they have different meanings and usages.

The keyword "and" is a logical operator used to combine two or more conditions, and it evaluates to True only if all the conditions are True. For example, in the following code snippet:

In Python, both "and" and "&" are used to combine conditions, but they have different meanings and usages.

The keyword "and" is a logical operator used to combine two or more conditions, and it evaluates to True only if all the conditions are True. For example, in the following code snippet: 

x = 5
y = 10

if x > 0 and y > 0:
    print("Both x and y are positive")

The condition "x > 0 and y > 0" will only be True if both x and y are positive, and the print statement will only be executed in that case.

On the other hand, "&" is a bitwise operator used to perform bit-by-bit operations on integers. For example, in the following code snippet: 

x = 3
y = 5

result = x & y
print(result)

The "&" operator will perform a bitwise AND operation on x and y, which will result in the binary value "00000011", which is equal to 3 in decimal.

In summary, "and" is used to combine logical conditions, while "&" is used to perform bitwise operations on integers. It's important to use the right operator for the right context, to avoid unexpected results.